Intro to Paralegal Studies Practice

Who is responsible for appointing members of the judiciary branch?

1. The Senate

2. The President

3. The House of Representatives

4. The Supreme Court

The correct answer is: The President

The responsibility for appointing members of the judiciary branch primarily lies with the President of the United States. This process is established in the U.S. Constitution, specifically Article II, Section 2, which grants the President the authority to nominate judges to the federal courts, including the Supreme Court. Once the President makes a nomination, this appointment requires the advice and consent of the Senate, meaning the Senate must confirm the President's choice through a majority vote. This system is designed to provide a check and balance between the executive and legislative branches regarding judicial appointments, ensuring that no single branch has complete control over the judiciary. Understanding this process highlights the importance of both the President's nomination power and the Senate's role in the judicial appointment process, illustrating the collaborative nature of this component of the federal government.