Intro to Paralegal Studies Practice

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Prepare for the Intro to Paralegal Studies Test. Review with multiple choice questions and flashcards, each with detailed explanations and hints. Get exam-ready with comprehensive study insights!

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Which type of damages is intended to punish the wrongdoer?

Compensatory damages
Punitive damages
Nominal damages
Restitution damages

The correct answer is: Punitive damages

Punitive damages are specifically intended to punish a wrongdoer for their behavior and deter others from engaging in similar conduct. Unlike compensatory damages, which are designed to make the injured party whole by covering their losses, punitive damages go beyond mere compensation. They are awarded in cases where the defendant's actions are found to be particularly egregious, malicious, or reckless. The purpose is to send a message that such behavior is unacceptable and will have severe repercussions. In contrast, compensatory damages focus on the actual losses suffered, while nominal damages are awarded when a legal wrong has occurred but did not result in significant loss. Restitution damages aim to restore the injured party to the position they were in before the wrongful act, rather than serving as a punishment to the wrongdoer. Thus, punitive damages stand out as the type of damages focused on punishment and deterrence.