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Which of the following is an example of legal writing?

  1. Informal emails to clients

  2. Case briefs and law office memoranda

  3. Verbal communications in court

  4. Personal notes on a legal case

The correct answer is: Case briefs and law office memoranda

The correct choice, which encompasses the essence of legal writing, includes case briefs and law office memoranda. These types of documents are formal legal writings that are used within the legal system to communicate specific details about cases, including the facts, legal issues, applicable laws, and analyses. Case briefs summarize court opinions and highlight important elements such as the ruling and its implications, while law office memoranda are internal documents that assist legal practitioners in analyzing issues, suggesting courses of action, and summarizing legal research for future reference. In contrast, informal emails to clients may not adhere to the structured and formal nature expected in legal writing. Similarly, verbal communications in court, while crucial, do not fit the written aspect of legal writing. Personal notes on a legal case, though potentially useful, lack the formal structure and clarity required for legal documentation meant for wider distribution or use in legal contexts. Thus, the structured, analytical nature of case briefs and law office memoranda makes them quintessential examples of legal writing.