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Which of the following is an example of a misdemeanor?

  1. Arson

  2. Murder

  3. Certain Traffic Violations

  4. Criminal Damage to Property

The correct answer is: Criminal Damage to Property

A misdemeanor is generally defined as a less severe crime compared to a felony, often punishable by less than one year in jail or fines. Criminal damage to property fits this definition, as it typically involves the intentional destruction or alteration of someone else's property without the owner's consent, and is usually classified as a misdemeanor unless the damage exceeds a certain monetary threshold or involves aggravating circumstances. In many jurisdictions, certain traffic violations can also be classified as misdemeanors, particularly if they involve reckless driving or driving under the influence, emphasizing that not all traffic violations meet the misdemeanor threshold. However, misdemeanors encompass a range of less serious offenses compared to felonies like arson and murder, which are more serious crimes with severe consequences and longer sentences. Arson involves intentionally setting fire to property, and murder is the unlawful killing of another person, both of which are classified as felonies. Therefore, criminal damage to property stands out as the clear example of a misdemeanor in this context.