Intro to Paralegal Studies Practice

What does the doctrine of stare decisis ensure?

1. Courts will consistently follow established precedents

2. Courts can easily overturn laws

3. Judges have the power to create new statutes

4. Common law is disregarded in favor of new laws

The correct answer is: Courts will consistently follow established precedents

The doctrine of stare decisis ensures that courts will consistently follow established precedents. This legal principle promotes stability and predictability in the law by requiring that courts adhere to prior judicial decisions when the same issues arise in subsequent cases. By following established precedents, courts provide a coherent framework for legal interpretation, which is essential for both the justice system and the public's understanding of the law. This practice not only upholds the rule of law but also fosters trust in the judicial system, as parties can rely on earlier rulings in similar cases to anticipate outcomes. Other choices suggest alternative interpretations of judicial authority and the relationship between different types of laws, which do not accurately capture the intent and application of the doctrine of stare decisis.